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Physics 1101 In-Class Problems: Vectors

  1. Write vectors equations for each diagram below.
    (a) (b)
    (c) (d)
    (e) (f)

  2. The following diagram shows a variety of displacement vectors. Express each vector in component (ij) notation.

  3. Neatly sketch the x and y components on the graphs of the vectors shown below. Indicate the sign of the x and y components of the vectors shown below. Express the vectors in component (i, j) form.
  4. Use the parallelogram method to sketch in the resultant vector which has the components shown in the diagrams below. In each case, write the vector in component (i, j) form. In each case write the vector in standard form.
  5. Convert the following vectors to component form. Include sketches.
    (a) A = 7.50 m/s2 at 23° a.h. (b) B = 55 m at 47° b.h.
    (c) C = 15.5 m/s at 155° a.h. (d) D = 42 m at 35° S of E
  6. A person walks 57.0 m at 47.0° north of east, turns and walks 72.0 m at 15.0° south of east, and then turns and walks 24.0 m 30.0° west of north.
    (a) How far and at what angle is the person's final position from his/her initial position?
    (b) In what direction would the person have to head to return to his/her initial position?

  7. Momentum is an important vector quantity which we will encounter later in this course. Momentum is a product of mass and velocity (p = mv). A car of mass 1200 kg and velocity 22.0 m/s at 30.0° south of west is hit by a second car of mass 1450 kg travelling at 18.0 m/s at 55.0° west of north.
    (a) Find the magnitude of each car?s momentum in standard form.
    (b) Find the magnitude and direction of the total momentum of the two cars.
  8. Forces are vector quantities. Two forces F1 and F2 act on a body such the total force F3 has a magnitude of 150 N at 15.0° east of north. If F1 has magnitude 100 N at 10.0° west of north, what is the magnitude and direction of F2?
  9. A person is located 225 m and 35.0° north of west from her initial position. She walked from her initial position to her final position in two stages. In the first stage of her walk, she walked 150 m at 20.0° south of east. How far and in what direction did she walk in the second part?

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